The NPER argument is 30*12 for a 30 year mortgage with 12 monthly payments made each year. The rate argument is 5% divided by the 12 months in a year. The result is a monthly payment (not including insurance and taxes) of $966.28. Imagine a $180,000 home at 5% interest, with a 30-year mortgage. The PV or present value argument is 5400. The NPER argument of 2*12 is the total number of payment periods for the loan. For example, in this formula the 17% annual interest rate is divided by 12, the number of months in a year. The rate argument is the interest rate per period for the loan. The result is a monthly payment of $266.99 to pay the debt off in two years. Nothing else will be purchased on the card while the debt is being paid off. The present value is the total amount that a series of future payments is worth now.įV returns the future value of an investment based on periodic, constant payments and a constant interest rate.įigure out the monthly payments to pay off a credit card debtĪssume that the balance due is $5,400 at a 17% annual interest rate. PV returns the present value of an investment. NPER calculates the number of payment periods for an investment based on regular, constant payments and a constant interest rate. PMT calculates the payment for a loan based on constant payments and a constant interest rate. Excel formulas and budgeting templates can help you calculate the future value of your debts and investments, making it easier to figure out how long it will take for you to reach your goals. This chart was created using the ARM Calculator spreadsheet.Managing personal finances can be a challenge, especially when trying to plan your payments and savings. The red and blue lines represent the interest and principal portions of that payment, respectively. You'll see in the chart below for a 3/1 ARM that the total payment due starts increasing each year after the initial 3-year fixed period. This is particularly useful when looking at an adjustable rate mortgage (ARM). Principal Payment ChartĪnother useful amortization chart shows the interest vs. This technique is not as compatible with other spreadsheet software, though. It involves creating dynamic named ranges and using the named ranges for the series in the chart. However, it is more complicated, and designed to make it hard to figure out what is going on. There is another trick which I use in a lot of my mortgage calculators. You'll see how this works if you take a look at the Period column in the template.
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